Insurance
Life insurance is an agreement between you (the
insured) and an insurer. Under the terms of a life insurance policy, the
insurer promises to pay a certain sum to a person you choose (your
beneficiary) upon your death, in exchange for your premium payments.
Proper life insurance coverage should provide you with peace of mind,
since you know that those you care about will be financially protected
after you die.
One of the most common reasons for buying life
insurance is to replace the loss of income that would occur in the event
of your death. When you die and your paychecks stop, your family may be
left with limited resources. Proceeds from a life insurance policy make
cash available to support your family almost immediately upon your death.
Life insurance is also commonly used to pay any debts that you may leave
behind. Life insurance can be used to pay off mortgages, car loans, and
credit card debts, leaving other remaining assets intact for your family.
Life insurance proceeds can also be used to pay for final expenses and
estate taxes. Finally, life insurance can create an estate for your heirs.
The two basic types of life insurance are:
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